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[master] cc82b74 - Improve GIF error handling, terminate on some errors

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[master] cc82b74 - Improve GIF error handling, terminate on some errors "Albrecht Schlosser" Oct 02, 2021  
 
commit cc82b742be31a377c88a997f830471e4a8c04fe0
Author:     Albrecht Schlosser <albrechts.fltk@online.de>
AuthorDate: Sat Oct 2 17:56:18 2021 +0200
Commit:     Albrecht Schlosser <albrechts.fltk@online.de>
CommitDate: Sat Oct 2 18:40:36 2021 +0200

    Improve GIF error handling, terminate on some errors
    
    There's not much we can do if we find unknown data in the main
    parser loop. The best we can do is terminating.
    
    If we find a GIF trailer (0x3b) this means logical end of file.
    If we get there in the main loop the GIF file is empty (no image).
    
    This behavior is consistent with many other image viewers including
    browsers (Firefox and Chrome).

 src/Fl_GIF_Image.cxx | 26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git src/Fl_GIF_Image.cxx src/Fl_GIF_Image.cxx
index b006a43..b6b51fb 100644
--- src/Fl_GIF_Image.cxx
+++ src/Fl_GIF_Image.cxx
@@ -266,6 +266,8 @@ void Fl_GIF_Image::load_gif_(Fl_Image_Reader &rdr)
   int CodeSize;         /* Code size, init from GIF header, increases... */
   char Interlace;
 
+  // Main parser loop: parse "blocks" until an image is found or error
+
   for (;;) {
 
     int i = rdr.read_byte();
@@ -303,8 +305,7 @@ void Fl_GIF_Image::load_gif_(Fl_Image_Reader &rdr)
                     rdr.name(), ch, rdr.tell()-3, blocklen);
         ; // skip data
       }
-    }
-    else if (i == 0x2c) {       // an image: Image Descriptor follows
+    } else if (i == 0x2c) {       // an image: Image Descriptor follows
       // printf("Image Descriptor at offset %ld\n", rdr.tell());
       rdr.read_word();          // Image Left Position
       rdr.read_word();          // Image Top Position
@@ -325,18 +326,24 @@ void Fl_GIF_Image::load_gif_(Fl_Image_Reader &rdr)
       }
       CHECK_ERROR
       break; // okay, this is the image we want
+    } else if (i == 0x3b) {       // Trailer (end of GIF data)
+      // printf("Trailer found at offset %ld\n", rdr.tell());
+      Fl::error("%s: no image data found.", rdr.name());
+      ld(ERR_NO_IMAGE); // this GIF file is "empty" (no image)
+      return;           // terminate
     } else {
-      Fl::warning("%s: unknown GIF code 0x%02x at offset %ld", rdr.name(), i, rdr.tell()-1);
-      blocklen = 0;
+      Fl::error("%s: unknown GIF code 0x%02x at offset %ld", rdr.name(), i, rdr.tell()-1);
+      ld(ERR_FORMAT); // broken file
+      return;         // terminate
     }
     CHECK_ERROR
 
-    // skip all the data subblocks:
+    // skip all data (sub)blocks:
     while (blocklen > 0) {
       rdr.skip(blocklen);
       blocklen = rdr.read_byte();
     }
-    // printf("End of data at offset %ld\n", rdr.tell());
+    // printf("End of data (sub)blocks at offset %ld\n", rdr.tell());
   }
 
   // read image data
@@ -407,6 +414,8 @@ void Fl_GIF_Image::load_gif_(Fl_Image_Reader &rdr)
   CHECK_ERROR
   int frombit = 0;
 
+  // loop to read LZW compressed image data
+
   for (;;) {
 
     /* Fetch the next code from the raster data stream.  The codes can be
@@ -507,12 +516,13 @@ void Fl_GIF_Image::load_gif_(Fl_Image_Reader &rdr)
     OldCode = CurCode;
   }
 
-  // We are done reading the image, now convert to xpm:
+  // We are done reading the image, now convert to xpm
 
-  // allocate line pointer arrays:
   w(Width);
   h(Height);
   d(1);
+
+  // allocate line pointer arrays:
   new_data = new char*[Height+2];
 
   // transparent pixel must be zero, swap if it isn't:
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